Perspectives on protected area and wildfire management in the Black Sea region
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ZAIMES, George N., TSIORAS, Petros A., KIOSSES, Chrysovalantis, TUFEKCIOGLU, Mustafa, ZIBTSEV, Sergiy, TROMBITSKY, Ilya, URATU, Razvan, GEVORGYAN, Luiza. Perspectives on protected area and wildfire management in the Black Sea region. In: Journal of Forestry Research, 2020, nr. 1(31), pp. 257-268. ISSN 1007-662X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-018-0857-5
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Journal of Forestry Research
Numărul 1(31) / 2020 / ISSN 1007-662X /ISSNe 1993-0607

Perspectives on protected area and wildfire management in the Black Sea region

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-018-0857-5

Pag. 257-268

Zaimes George N.1, Tsioras Petros A.1, Kiosses Chrysovalantis2, Tufekcioglu Mustafa3, Zibtsev Sergiy4, Trombitsky Ilya5, Uratu Razvan6, Gevorgyan Luiza7
 
1 Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of Technology,
2 Necunoscută, Grecia,
3 Artvin Coruh University,
4 National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine,
5 ONG „Eco-Tiras Environmental Association of Dniester River Keepers",
6 Prefect’s Institution of Braila County,
7 Ministry of Nature Protection, Yerevan
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 28 septembrie 2020


Rezumat

Protected areas are necessary for the conservation and enhancement of biodiversity. Wildfires are major threats to forests and other natural areas, because they may cause irreversible damages. The aim of this study was to analyze the perspective of experts (N = 284), from six countries of the Black Sea, on the current status and problems of protected areas and wildfires. Understanding their points of view could enhance future management on these issues in the region. Data collection was carried out for 9 months, using a web-based questionnaire. Wildfires were perceived as a serious problem in Turkey, Armenia and Greece but as a substantially less serious problem in Romania, Ukraine and Moldova. In Greece, Armenia, and especially Ukraine, the current designated protected areas are considered sufficient to maintain biodiversity, while in Romania, Turkey, and especially Moldova, more areas should be designated as protected. A major need in all countries (except for Turkey) is the increased use of information and communication technologies for both wildfire suppression and protected area management. Experts were divided on whether wildfire suppression and management of protected areas are interconnected. However, there is growing awareness of the adverse impacts of climate change in protected areas and the frequency of wildfires in the future. The most frequently suggested measures to alleviate these impacts were: changes in forest management and increasing public awareness for wildfire suppression, along with changes in forest management and increased staff training to enhance protected area conservation.

Cuvinte-cheie
climate change, experts, Forested areas, Web-based questionnaires