Thermomechanical, calorimetric and magnetic properties of a Ni–Ti shape-memory alloy wire
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FLORIAN, Gabriel, GABOR, Augusta Raluca, NICOLAE, Cristian-Andi, ROTARU, Andrei, STANICA, Nicolae, BÎZDOACĂ, Nicu, ROTARU, Petre. Thermomechanical, calorimetric and magnetic properties of a Ni–Ti shape-memory alloy wire. In: Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2020, nr. 2(140), pp. 527-544. ISSN 1388-6150. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-019-08869-3
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Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Numărul 2(140) / 2020 / ISSN 1388-6150

Thermomechanical, calorimetric and magnetic properties of a Ni–Ti shape-memory alloy wire

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-019-08869-3

Pag. 527-544

Florian Gabriel1, Gabor Augusta Raluca2, Nicolae Cristian-Andi2, Rotaru Andrei1345, Stanica Nicolae5, Bîzdoacă Nicu1, Rotaru Petre1
 
1 University of Craiova,
2 National Institute of Research and Development for Chemistry and Petrochemistry – ICECHIM,
3 National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics (INFLPR),
4 Tiraspol State University,
5 “Ilie Murgulescu” Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Romanian Academy
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 8 octombrie 2020


Rezumat

In this work, some physical properties of a commercial Ni–Ti (nitinol) shape-memory alloy with cylindrical geometry (wire) were investigated; the focus was on the thermomechanical, calorimetric and magnetic characterization. By dynamical mechanical analysis, the range of elasticity, the elasticity–viscoelasticity coexistence domain and the domain in which a maximum force is applied were determined for the SMA wire. By using the temperature-modulated differential scanning calorimetry method, a multi-step temperature variation program was applied to the wire with cylindrical geometry, in two stages (heating–cooling) and through the interpretation of heat fluxes (reversible, nonreversible and total), and the phase transitions in the formation of martensite, austenite and rhombohedral phase (R-phase) were identified and correlated with those observed during the thermomechanical study; also, the formation of austenite and martensite was evidenced by the regular differential scanning calorimetry method; by magnetic measurements, it was established that the SMA wire had magnetic properties at room temperature, and the nitinol sample is paramagnetic and linear in the intensity of the magnetizing magnetic field; these results were compared with those previously obtained for the investigation of the nitinol SMA stripe. 

Cuvinte-cheie
DSC, Dynamic mechanical analysis, magnetism, Nitinol SMA wire, Ni–Ti alloy, Temperature-modulated differential scanning calorimetry