Viniculture autonomy is the most intense branch in agricultural production. The development of viticulture is one of the most important agricultural tasks for ATU Gagauzia. It requires the concentration of the entire potential of the industry to be fulfilled on time. It should be noted that it is necessary to comply with the full range of measures related to the regulation of the process, the laying of new vineyards. They should be planted only in accordance with projects drawn up by specialists, taking into account soil conditions, relief configuration, climatic conditions favorable for the plantation,etc.