Cd2+-selective electrode with the SCHIFF base as ionophore
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2022-10-14 06:46
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DÎRU, Mariana, DIRA, Olga, PALAMARCIUC, Oleg. Cd2+-selective electrode with the SCHIFF base as ionophore. In: Achievements and perspectives of modern chemistry, 9-11 octombrie 2019, Chişinău. Chisinau, Republic of Moldova: Tipografia Academiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, 2019, p. 171. ISBN 978-9975-62-428-2.
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Achievements and perspectives of modern chemistry 2019
Conferința "International Conference "Achievements and perspectives of modern chemistry""
Chişinău, Moldova, 9-11 octombrie 2019

Cd2+-selective electrode with the SCHIFF base as ionophore


Pag. 171-171

Dîru Mariana, Dira Olga, Palamarciuc Oleg
 
Moldova State University
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 11 noiembrie 2019


Rezumat

This article reflects the results of the study of analytical parameters for a series of Cd2+selective electrodes from various bibliographic sources, to highlight the nature of the ionophores and their application. A potentiometric sensor with polymeric membrane based on the selective complexation of the Schiff base N1,N5-bis(salicylidene-S-methyl)isothiocarbohydrazone and Cd2+ ion was assembled.FigureFigure 1. The structure of the ionophore N1,N5-bis(salicylidene-S-methyl)isothiocarbohydrazone.It has been demonstrated that the presence of the lipophilic additive sodium tetraphenylborate in the polymeric membrane significantly improved the slope. The electrode exhibits a Nerstian response within the range of 1.0·10-1 – 1.0·10-4 mol/L with the slopes mean 28.6 mV/decade, a response time of 20 seconds and the limit of detection of the sensor is 10-5 mol/L. The optimum pH range of the sensor is 2.0-8.5. Interference of some cations was also evaluated.The negative effect of the potentiometric measurements has Cu2+ and Pb2+ ions due to the possibility of their coordination with the polymer membrane ligand. To determine the cadmium content in the sample model the direct potentiometric method and as a potentiometric potential indicator in titration with standard solution of Trilon B are applied. The results indicate that this electrode is sensitive for determination of Cd2+. Potentiometric detection based on ion-selective electrodes offers advantages of speed and ease of procedures, simple instrumentation, relatively fast response time, wide dynamic range, reasonable selectivity, and low cost [1].