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SM ISO690:2012 ZALAMAI, Victor, SYRBU, Nicolae, CHESOV, R., TIRON, Andrew. Interference of birefractive waves in ZnAl2Se4:Co2+ crystal. In: Materials Science and Condensed Matter Physics, Ed. 8-th Edition, 12-16 septembrie 2016, Chişinău. Chişinău: Institutul de Fizică Aplicată, 2016, Editia 8, p. 115. ISBN 978-9975-9787-1-2. |
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Materials Science and Condensed Matter Physics Editia 8, 2016 |
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Conferința "International Conference on Materials Science and Condensed Matter Physics" 8-th Edition, Chişinău, Moldova, 12-16 septembrie 2016 | ||||||
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Pag. 115-115 | ||||||
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The anisotropy of reflection, transmission and wavelength modulated reflection and transmission optical spectra of ZnAl2Se4 crystals doped by cobalt were investigated at 10 and 300 K. Intersections of refractive indices spectral dependences of ordinary and extraordinary waves (isotropic wavelengths λ0, λ01, λ02 and λ03) were revealed in the region of electron transitions from Co2+ ions and in the depth of absorption band (λ04, λ05, λ06 and λ07).It was found, that the spectral dependence Δn=n(E-c)-n(E||c)intersects the zero axis in all values of isotropic wavelengths as in transmission region and in the depth of absorption band. The bands observed in reflection spectra of crystals in parallel and crossed polarizers at isotopic wavelengths have half-widths around 7 - 15 Å. Refractive indices in isotropic wavelengths change in 101 - 103 times. Narrow-band filters of different wavelengths could be created on the base of ZnAl2Se4 crystals doped by cobalt. Fig. 1 A - Spectral dependence of refractive indices for E||c and E-c polarizations. B - Reflection spectra in parallel (V-R-V) and crossed (V-R-G) polarizers. C - Scheme for measurements where A is analyzer and P is polarizer. The intersections of spectral dependences of refractive indices for ordinary and extraordinary waves in the region of cobalt ion levels (isotropic wavelengths λ0, λ01, λ02 and λ03) and in absorption depth (λ04, λ05, λ06 and λ07) were found out. It was established that the spectral dependence of Δn=n(E⊥c)-n(E||c) intersects the zero axis in all isotropic wavelengths as in extrinsic and in intrinsic regions of absorption. The calculated phase difference possesses zero values in isotropic wavelength. Figure 1, A shows the spectral dependences of refractive indices in E||c and E-c polarizations. One can see on figure 1 that refractive indices spectra for different polarizations cross in four isotropic points. Figure 1, B shows reflection spectra measured for parallel polarizers. Figure 1, C shows a measurement scheme where our sample was put between polarizer (P) and analyzer (A). Sharp lines observed at energies of isotropic wavelengths in reflection spectra of crystals deposed between parallel and crossed polarizers havehalf-width∽7-15 Å. The magnitude of absorption coefficient in isotropic points changes in 103 times. Such structures can be used as narrow-band filter for respective wavelength. Revealed isotropic wavelengths connected with absorption and reflection processes on impurity levels of Co2+ allow to develop multi-wavelengths narrow-band filters (or band pass filters). Presence of isotropic points in short-wavelengths of visible spectrum videlicet in region of fundamental absorption of birefractive crystals permits to create narrow-band filters for nanoelectronic devices. |
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