Green technologies in the treatment of water and liquid foodstuffs
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2022-10-31 16:09
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HUSEYNOV, Gorkhmaz, MAMMADOV, Etibar, GURBANOV, Elchin, IMANOV, Farda, KELBIYEV, Yashar. Green technologies in the treatment of water and liquid foodstuffs. In: Ecological and environmental chemistry : - 2017, Ed. 6, 2-3 martie 2017, Chișinău. Chisinau, Republic of Moldova: Academy of Sciences of Moldova, 2017, Ediția 6, p. 111.
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Ecological and environmental chemistry
Ediția 6, 2017
Conferința "Ecological and environmental chemistry 2017"
6, Chișinău, Moldova, 2-3 martie 2017

Green technologies in the treatment of water and liquid foodstuffs


Pag. 111-111

Huseynov Gorkhmaz, Mammadov Etibar, Gurbanov Elchin, Imanov Farda, Kelbiyev Yashar
 
“Azersu” OJSC
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 12 martie 2019


Rezumat

Constant population growth, climate change, the rapid industry development, greenhouse effect, exhaustion of energy resources and energy conservation is put to scientists the task on immediate decision of the further environment and water resources pollution and ensuring the safety of foodstuffs. In this aspect the development and application of green technologies on base of strong electric fields is of great importance. On processing of drinking water and wastewater disinfection are commonly used the chemical methods (chlorination) that can cause the formation of harmful organ chlorine kantsirogens. In the production of liquid foodstuffs in order to extend of their detention period are applied the power-consuming methods and conservants, strongly affecting on their organoleptic properties. Proposed electro technology on decontamination of drinking and wastewater based on the electrohydraulic effect under the influence of strong electric pulsed fields in water medium КЭ КsвЦЦОЭrТМКХ “pТЧ-pХКЧО” ОХОМЭrШНО sвsЭОЦ. TСО high-speed physical, mechanical and electrochemical processes in water at influence of pulsed high voltage (50-100 kV) leads to complete inactivation of pathogens (E-coli, coliform bacteria, viruses and spores) [1]. reproduction and reaching of maximum inactivation level (~106) is desirable to affect by short-front pulses (ns). When disinfecting liquid foodstuffs (” electrode system is used for prevention of spark breakdown of discharge gap. The physic-chemical characteristics, food and biological value, organoleptic properties of the products are explored. It was found, that the impact of highfrequency pulsed fields (~200 Hz) does not change the physical and chemical characteristics of the product, while maintaining its nutritional and biological value and improving the organoleptic properties [2].