Semimetal- semiconductor transition in semimetal Bi-Sn AND Bi1-xSbx wires induced by deformation and magnetic field
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537.311.322+539.2 (2)
Electricitate curentă. Curent electric. Electrocinetică (90)
Proprietăţile şi structura sistemelor moleculare (224)
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KOBYLIANSKAYA, A.K., PARA, Gheorghe, POPOV, Ivan, KOROMYSLICHENKO, Tatiana. Semimetal- semiconductor transition in semimetal Bi-Sn AND Bi1-xSbx wires induced by deformation and magnetic field. In: Materials Science and Condensed Matter Physics, Ed. 9, 25-28 septembrie 2018, Chișinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: Institutul de Fizică Aplicată, 2018, Ediția 9, p. 316.
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Materials Science and Condensed Matter Physics
Ediția 9, 2018
Conferința "International Conference on Materials Science and Condensed Matter Physics"
9, Chișinău, Moldova, 25-28 septembrie 2018

Semimetal- semiconductor transition in semimetal Bi-Sn AND Bi1-xSbx wires induced by deformation and magnetic field

CZU: 537.311.322+539.2

Pag. 316-316

Kobylianskaya A.K., Para Gheorghe, Popov Ivan, Koromyslichenko Tatiana
 
Institute of the Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies "D. Ghitu"
 
Proiecte:
 
Disponibil în IBN: 14 februarie 2019


Rezumat

The best thermoelectric materials are believed to be doped semiconductors. Current research is aimed at increasing the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT=α2σ/χ*T by maximizing the power factor α2σ and minimizing the thermal conductivity χ.  We report here the features of semimetal- semiconductor transition (SMSCT) in Bi-2at%Sb and Bi-0.02at%Sn nanowires, induced by the size quantization effect, magnetic field and strong (till 2%) elastic deformation in area 2.1-300K  Single- crystal Bi-2at%Sb и Bi-2at%Sn glass coated wires with different diameters from 100 nm to 1000 nm and (1011) orientations allong the wire were prepared by the Ulitovsky liquid phase casting method [1].  The change of the Fermi surface topology at Sn doping of the Bi and Bi1-xSbx wires and at the elastic deformation of 2% elongation was supervised by Shubnikov de Haas oscillations (SdH). It is shown that in the Bi-2at%Sb wires SMSCT due to the quantum size effect occurs at the diameters of the wires 5 times larger than in a pure bismuth, which is associated with a decrease in the overlap L and T bends, that is confirmed by calculations of position of the Fermy level L-electrons and T-holes from SdH.  It has been establish that SMSCT induced by a magnetic field and deformation are accompanied by a change in the sign of the thermopower and anomalies of the transverse magnetoresistance at low temperatures. Effects are interpreted in terms of both appearance supplemental channel scattering of carriers - electrons at the δ- correlated surface of the quantum wires and selective scattering channel L- carriers in T zone with a large density of states in the Bi-2at% Sn wires, which well agrees with the theoretical models quantum size effect [2] and Lifshitz electronic topological transitions [3].  Power factor α2σ and its dependences on the diameter Bi-2at%Sb and Bi-0.02at%Sn nanowires, temperature, magnetic field and deformation were calculated.