Preparation and Characterisation of Polymer-nanocrystals Composite
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PRABHUA, Sharada, PATTABIB, Manjunatha. Preparation and Characterisation of Polymer-nanocrystals Composite. In: Электронная обработка материалов, 2011, nr. 6(47), pp. 55-58. ISSN 0013-5739.
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Электронная обработка материалов
Numărul 6(47) / 2011 / ISSN 0013-5739 /ISSNe 2345-1718

Preparation and Characterisation of Polymer-nanocrystals Composite

Pag. 55-58

Prabhua Sharada1, Pattabib Manjunatha2
 
1 Dept. of Physics NMAM Institute of Technology, Nitte,
2 Dept. of Materials Science, Mangalore University
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 23 martie 2017


Rezumat

Nanosized particles have become the focus of attention of researchers due to their outstanding optical properties as compared to those of bulk materials. The optical properties can be tuned or tailored if these nanocrystals of right materials are grown on a suitable host matrix. In this paper, a novel method of incorporating inorganic/organic crystals in a polymer matrix and the study of their optical properties are presented. By controlling the level of saturation of the solution and the rate of evaporation, an attempt has been made to incorporate nanocrystals in the host polymer. Inorganic material Potassium di-hydrogen phosphate (KDP) has been chosen because of its versatile properties and applications. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is the host matrix since it has good aqueous solubility and exceptional transparency. The prepared samples, thin nanocrystals in a polymer sheet, have been characterised by various spectroscopic techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-vis spectrometer, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).