Conflictul transnistrean şi procesul de negocieri în formatul „5+2”
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SOLOMON, Constantin, GUMENIUC, Artur. Conflictul transnistrean şi procesul de negocieri în formatul „5+2” . In: Moldoscopie, 2008, nr. 3(42), pp. 175-186. ISSN 1812-2566.
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Numărul 3(42) / 2008 / ISSN 1812-2566 /ISSNe 2587-4063

Conflictul transnistrean şi procesul de negocieri în formatul „5+2”

Pag. 175-186

Solomon Constantin, Gumeniuc Artur
 
Universitatea de Stat din Moldova
 
Disponibil în IBN: 20 noiembrie 2013


Rezumat

The present article analyzes the process of the negotiations for the solving of the Transnistrean conflict starting with 1992, stressing namely the negotiations in the format „5 2” At the beginning, the negotiations for the conflict’s solving were held in the format „4” – Russia, Ukraine, Romania, Moldova, and after 1994 these negotiations are held in format „5” – Moldova, Russia, Transnistria and OSCE. After signing the plan of Actions – the European Union – Republic of Moldova, the EU and USA agreed to participate at the negotiations as observers, these ones undertaking the new format „5 2”. The negotiation format „5 2”includes 2 parts – Republic of Moldova and Transnistria, two mediators - OSCE, the Russian Federation, Ukraine, and observers – USA and the European Union. The article stresses the fact Republic of Moldova presented certain initiatives of reinforcing the citizens’ trust on the both bank of river Nistru. Duet o the lack of a politic will from these two sides implied in the conflict, and first of all from the Russian Federation, the conflict in still not being solved until present times. Once USA and EU started to take part at the process of negotiations, the positions of Republic of Moldova had strengthened. There have been created some real premises for the definite solution of the Transnistrean conflict.