Introducing N-Heteroaromatic Bases into Copper(II) Thiosemicarbazon Complexes: A Way to Change their Biological Activity
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ULCHINA, Ianina, GRAUR, Vasilii О., TSAPKOV, Victor I., CHUMAKOV, Yurii, GARBUZ, Olga, BURDUNIUC (POPA), Olga, CEBAN, Emil, GULYA, Aurelian. Introducing N-Heteroaromatic Bases into Copper(II) Thiosemicarbazon Complexes: A Way to Change their Biological Activity. In: ChemistryOpen, 2022, vol. 11, pp. 1-7. ISSN 2191-1363. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202200208
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ChemistryOpen
Volumul 11 / 2022 / ISSN 2191-1363 /ISSNe 2191-1363

Introducing N-Heteroaromatic Bases into Copper(II) Thiosemicarbazon Complexes: A Way to Change their Biological Activity

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202200208

Pag. 1-7

Ulchina Ianina1, Graur Vasilii О.1, Tsapkov Victor I.1, Chumakov Yurii2, Garbuz Olga13, Burduniuc (Popa) Olga4, Ceban Emil4, Gulya Aurelian1
 
1 Moldova State University,
2 Institute of Applied Physics,
3 Institute of Zoology,
4 ”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 23 decembrie 2022


Rezumat

Three new copper(II) complexes, [Cu(1,10-Phen)(L)] (1), [Cu(2,2’- Bpy)(L)] (2) and [Cu(3,4-Lut)(L)] (3), where H2L=2-[(2,4- dihydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-N-(prop-2-en-1-yl)hydrazine-1- carbothioamide, 1,10-Phen=1,10-phenanthroline, 2,2’-Bpy= 2,2’-bipyridine, 3,4-Lut=3,4-lutidine, have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray crystallography (1, 2). All compounds are mononuclear. The introduction of a monodentate N-heteroaromatic base (3,4-dimethylpyridine) has led to a significant increase of antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative Escherichia coli and antifungal activity against Candida albicans compared to the pro-ligand and the precursor complex [Cu- (L)H2O]. The introduction of bidentate N-heteroaromatic bases did not lead to such increase of antimicrobial and antifungal activities. Moreover, complex 3 surpasses the inhibitory activity of tetracycline toward Enterobacter cloacae and the inhibitory activity of fluconazole toward Candida parapsilosis and Cryptococcus neoformans. The study of antioxidant activity against cation radicals ABTS* + showed that complexes 1–3 are more active than Trolox, but only introduction of the monodentate Nheteroaromatic base (3,4-dimethylpyridine) led to the increase of antioxidant properties compared to the precursor complex.

Cuvinte-cheie
antimicrobial and antifungal activities · antioxidants · copper complex ·, N-heteroaromatic bases · thiosemicarbazone