Canonical forms for cubic differential systems with affine real invariant straight lines of total parallel multiplicity six and configurations (2(m); 2(n); 1; 1)
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2023-11-17 12:27
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PUŢUNTICĂ, Vitalie. Canonical forms for cubic differential systems with affine real invariant straight lines of total parallel multiplicity six and configurations (2(m); 2(n); 1; 1). In: Conference on Applied and Industrial Mathematics: CAIM 2018, 20-22 septembrie 2018, Iași, România. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: Casa Editorial-Poligrafică „Bons Offices”, 2018, Ediţia a 26-a, pp. 39-40. ISBN 978-9975-76-247-2.
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Conference on Applied and Industrial Mathematics
Ediţia a 26-a, 2018
Conferința "Conference on Applied and Industrial Mathematics"
Iași, România, Romania, 20-22 septembrie 2018

Canonical forms for cubic differential systems with affine real invariant straight lines of total parallel multiplicity six and configurations (2(m); 2(n); 1; 1)


Pag. 39-40

Puţuntică Vitalie
 
Tiraspol State University
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 31 mai 2022


Rezumat

We consider the real cubic di erential system x_ = P0 + P1(x; y) + P2(x; y) + P3(x; y)  P(x; y); y_ = Q0 + Q1(x; y) + Q2(x; y) + Q3(x; y)  Q(x; y); gcd(P;Q) = 1; (1) and the vector eld X = P(x; y) @ @x + Q(x; y) @ @y associated to system (1). A straight line l  x + y +  = 0, ; ;  2 C is invariant for (1) if there exists a polynomial Kl 2 C[x; y], deg(Kl)  2 such that the identity P(x; y) + Q(x; y)  ( x + y + )Kl(x; y); (x; y) 2 R2 (2) holds. The polynomial Kl(x; y) is called cofactor of the invariant straight line l. If m is the greatest natural number such that lm divides X(l) then we say that l has parallel multiplicity m: By present a great number of works have been dedicated to the investigation of polynomial di erential systems with invariant straight lines. The classi cation of all cubic systems with the maximum number of invariant straight lines, including the line at in nity, and taking into account their geometric multiplicities, is given in [1], [4], [5]. The cubic systems with exactly eight and exactly seven distinct ane invariant straight lines have been studied in [4], [5]; with invariant straight lines of total geometric (parallel) multiplicity eight (seven) - in [2], [3], [8], and with six real invariant straight lines along two (three) directions - in [6], [7]. In [9] it was shown that in the class of cubic di erential systems the maximal multiplicity of an ane real straight line is seven.