Impactul constituționalismului asupra democrației directe și reprezentative în statul de drept
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2024-02-04 06:38
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similare conform CZU
321.7+342.4(478) (1)
Forme de organizare politică. Statele ca puteri politice (302)
Constituții. Adunări legislative (228)
SM ISO690:2012
ZAPOROJAN, Veaceslav, ZAPOROJAN, Corina. Impactul constituționalismului asupra democrației directe și reprezentative în statul de drept. In: 30 years of economic reforms in the Republic of Moldova: economic progress via innovation and competitiveness, 24-25 septembrie 2021, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: Academia de Studii Economice din Moldova, 2022, Vol.2, pp. 224-229. ISBN 978-9975-155-60-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975155649.34
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30 years of economic reforms in the Republic of Moldova: economic progress via innovation and competitiveness
Vol.2, 2022
Conferința "30 years of economic reforms in the Republic of Moldova: economic progress via innovation and competitiveness"
Chişinău, Moldova, 24-25 septembrie 2021

Impactul constituționalismului asupra democrației directe și reprezentative în statul de drept

The impact of constitutionalism on direct and representative democracy in the rule of law

DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975155649.34
CZU: 321.7+342.4(478)
JEL: K100, K120, K150

Pag. 224-229

Zaporojan Veaceslav1, Zaporojan Corina2
 
1 Academia de Studii Economice din Moldova,
2 Universitatea de Stat din Moldova
 
Disponibil în IBN: 11 mai 2022


Rezumat

The development of direct and representative democracy, as the essence of the rule of law, imposes the need to exercise political activities based on the Constitution, but also a control of political activities exercised by the rulers - constitutionalism. Constitutionalism, through the control of constitutionality, allows society to exercise verification of governance measures. Constitutionalism exercises differently the assessment of the sovereignty of the people in the direct and representative execution of the rulers of democracy. The research evaluates through the historical prism of applying the constitutional law and controlling the constitutionality of the processes of exercising direct and representative democracy in developing democracies, such as the Republic of Moldova, in relation to developed democracies. The study found the application of direct democracy to the adoption of the Constitution of the Fifth Republic in France unacceptable. In comparison, the study considered inadmissible the adoption of a law to revise the Constitution through the direct exercise of sovereignty, as attempted in Moldova in the absence of a procedure directly regulated by the Constitution, supported by the indirect agreement of the Constitutional Court. The positive and intense political application, including publicity, of this procedure, guided the people of the Republic of Moldova, through their great thought, to ignore this initiative without even 1/3 of the voters running in the referendum.

Cuvinte-cheie
constituționalism, direct democracy, representative democracy, rule of law, Revision of the Constitution