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SM ISO690:2012 GAVRILUŢA, Vasile, DANILOV, Lucian, ABABII, Polina, DIACOVA, Svetlana, FORTUNA, Valeriu, DIDENCU, Alexandru. Laryngial and tracheobronchial foreign bodies in children - 10 years (2011-2020) pediatric ENT clinic experience. In: Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță, Ed. 1, 20-22 octombrie 2021, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: 2021, p. 321. ISBN 978-9975-82-223-7 (PDF).. |
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Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță 2021 | ||||||
Conferința "Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță" 1, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-22 octombrie 2021 | ||||||
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Pag. 321-321 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Background. Tracheobronchial foreign bodies remain one of the major emergencies in children, life-threatening and with a high rate of infant mortality. Objective of the study. The aim of the study is to analyze the cases of tracheobronchial foreign bodies served by the doctors of the otorhinolaryngology clinic of the Clinic „Em. Coţaga”, on the AVIASAN line during the last 10 years. Material and Methods. The study included 305 children who aspirated foreign body in tracheobronchial tree and underwent bronchoscopy in District Hospitals, by ENT doctors of the Clinic "Em. Coţaga”, on the AVIASAN line, between 2011 and 2020. Results. Of the 305 confirmed cases of bronchoscopy, 64.6% were registered in boys. The maximum incidence was in the age group 1-3 years (77%). Majority of children with foreign bodies (83.4%) had paroxysmal coughing, dyspnea - 72.2%; followed by dyspnoea with 47.2% and cyanosis in 31.6%. The radiological examination revealed signs such as emphysema in 26.3%, atelectasis - 21%. Organic foreign bodies predominated in the studied group (87.5%) followed by inorganic ones (12.5%). Conclusion. The age of 1-3 years is the most liable to the aspirations of foreign bodies. Organic foreign bodies predominated. |
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Cuvinte-cheie tracheobronchial foreign bodies, corpi străini, traheobronşici, copii |
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