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SM ISO690:2012 GAVRILUTA, Diana, GASNAŞ, Alexandru, GROPPA, Stanislav. Epidemiological features of ischemic stroke versus hemorrhagic stroke. In: Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță, Ed. 1, 20-22 octombrie 2021, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: 2021, p. 239. ISBN 978-9975-82-223-7 (PDF).. |
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Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță 2021 | ||||||
Conferința "Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță" 1, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-22 octombrie 2021 | ||||||
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Pag. 239-239 | ||||||
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Background. Stroke is a leading cause of adult mortality and disability, at every 4 minutes - someone dies of stroke. According to recent studies on stroke epidemiology, about 87% of all strokes are ischemic strokes. Objective of the study. To study the incidence of ischemic stroke in contrast to hemorrhagic stroke in adult patients hospitalized within the Institute of Emergency Medicine, from Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, according to gender and age during 2018-2020. Material and Methods. A randomized retrospective study was performed on a group of 150 patients selected within the Institute of Emergency Medicine, from Chisinau, Republic of Moldova during 2018-2020. The data collected from the local ”Hipocrate” network included: the age and gender. Also, the patients were divided into 4 age categories: 50-55 years, 56-60 years, 61-65 years, 66-70 years. Results. The following results were obtained: gender distribution – 87 males (58%) and 63 female subjects (42%). Among men: 68 subjects (78,16%) suffered an ischemic stroke, 19 subjects (21,84%) – a hemorrhagic one. Among the female group: 52 subjects (82,54%) developed an ischemic stroke, while 11 subjects (17,46%) – a hemorrhagic one. The distribution by age group, among both genders, was: 50-55 years – 44 subjects, 32 women (72,72%) and 12 men (27,27%); 56-60 years – 32 subjects, 18 women (56,25%) and 14 men (43,75%); 61-65 years – 58 subjects, 35 men (60,34%) and 23 women (39,65%); 66-70 years – 16 subjects, 10 men (62,5%) and 6 women (37,5%). Conclusion. We determined the incidence of the ischemic stroke in our institution. Most of the stroke cases were in male subjects with a peak at 61-65 years old. Also, we observed the female gender prevailing in the 50-60’s age group. The findings confirm the latest data on stroke epidemiology |
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Cuvinte-cheie ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, incidence, AVC ischemic, AVC hemoragic, incidenţă |
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