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[573.6.086.83+663.1](478) (2) |
Biologie generală şi teoretică (106) |
Microbiologie industrială. micrologie industrială. Fermentare, industrii de fermentare. Industria băuturilor. Industria stimulenților (593) |
SM ISO690:2012 PERCIULEAC, Ludmila, LEŞANU, Mihai. Biotehnologii vegetale moderne şi impactul lor în horticultură, floricultură şi farmaceutică. In: Intellectus, 2004, nr. 4, pp. 71-75. ISSN 1810-7079. |
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Intellectus | ||||||
Numărul 4 / 2004 / ISSN 1810-7079 /ISSNe 1810-7087 | ||||||
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CZU: [573.6.086.83+663.1](478) | ||||||
Pag. 71-75 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
During recent years biotechnological methods and, particularly, techniques in vitro have
acquired more and more significance in different fields of life. The aim of this study was to
elaborate the in vitro technologies for different species of plants and analyze their use in
cultivation of flower, horticulture and pharmaceutics.
The effect of various component of nutritious medium, physical condition of cultivation,
nature of explant on the biomass accumulation and regeneration of whole plants in vitro
have been studied. The different specia of flower, horticulture and medicinal plant, such as
Chrysantemum balsamita L., Cattleya hybrida Cdl., Dianthus caryophylus L., Vanilla
planifolia L., Morus alba L., Mentha piperita L., Satureja montana L. were taken as an
experimental material.
The results obtained in our investigations showed a significant effect of medium composition,
the nature and physiological state of initial explant. On the basis of conducted research
the optimal chemical and physical conditions of cultivation in vitro have been
worked out.
The possibility of the elaborated techniques application to producing new source vegetal
material, preservation and micropropagation of valuable elite plants, obtaining virus free
plants, producing biologically active substances in callus cultures of medicinal plants have
been shown. These results may be used in various biotechnological programs in floriculture,
horticulture and pharmaceutics. |
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