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Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2023-12-19 10:45 |
SM ISO690:2012 VETRILA, Cătălina. Utilizarea soluțiilor anestezice locale în stomatologie: studiu comparativ. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 733. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Pag. 733-733 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Background. From the second half of the XIX century until today, a large number of anesthetic substances have been discovered. Today lidocaine and articaine are frequently used in dentistry.The main question is whether articaine or lidocaine is more suitable. Objective of the study. Analysis of specialty literature to determine which one is more effective. Material and Methods. Books – 12 sources. Foreign clinical studies: PubMed – 7, researchgate – 4, emedicine – 5, US Library – 6. Results: Following the study, I concluded the next proprieties: articaine diffuses faster, because of the alkalinic pH; it needs less solution to obtain the anesthetic effect, because it is a more lipid soluble and binding better with plasmatic proteins (Esam Ahmad Z. Omar), as a result of the esther linkage, it metabolises partially with the help of the cholinesterase enzyme (AP Chitre). Paraesthesia is the most common side effect of articaine (Jacques A. Baart), but lidocaine holds a larger number of other consequences like burning, hyperaesthesia or dysaesthesia (Study: Paraesthesia after local anesthetics). Conclusion. Lidocaine is the best choice in case of patients with cardiovascular problems, allergies, pregnancy and children. Articaine is better when we require a more durable anesthetic effect, but we need to take into consideration paraesthesia. |
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Cuvinte-cheie local anesthetic, Articaine, lidocaine, dentistry, anestezic local, articaină, lidocaină, stomatologie |
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