Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
459 32 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2023-07-25 14:43 |
SM ISO690:2012 TOPALO, Elvira, MOSTOVEI, Andrei, NICOLAU, Gheorghe. Rolul microflorei intra-implantare în apariția dehiscenței mucozale în perioada de osteo-integrare. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 727. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Pag. 727-727 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Background. The peri-implant bone loss as well as early implants exposure are widely discussed themes in the literature. Different causes of dehiscences are described, like: gingival phenotype, surgical trauma, platform level bone loss, food pressure. Objective of the study. Evaluation of early implant exposure frequency, around implants with antibiotic treaded and non-treated platforms. The comparison of obtained data and determination of intra-implant space bacteria upon dehiscence appearance. Material and Methods. From 491 implants conventionally installed in 214 patients, 254 were installed with saline solution platform wash (control group). In other 237, beside saline solution wash, an ointment „Levomekol”(with chloramphenicol as main active substance) was introduced into the intra-implantat space (study group), before the cover screw threading. Results. When evaluating the frequency of exposure for the number of implants, it was found that in the study group out of the total number of 237 implants exposures (according to Tal H. classification) were found in the 23 (9.7% 95%CI [5.9-13.5]) implants, 18 of them (7.6%; 95%CI [4.2-11.0]) – in the form of a fistula, and 5 (2.1%; 95%CI [0.33.9]) – in the form of a dehiscence. In the control group out of the total number of 254 implants exposures were found at 81 implants (31.9%; 95%CI [26.2-37.6] of which in the form of a fistula – 58 (22.8%; 95%CI [17.7- 28.0]), in the form of a dehiscence – 23 (9.1%; 95%CI [5.512.6]). Conclusion. The cause of early implants exposure is the inflammatory process that develops as a result of the microbial contamination of the intra-implantation space at the first surgical step. The application of antimicrobial drugs may significantly decrease the frequency of dehiscence as well as bone loss. |
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Cuvinte-cheie dental implants, early exposure, complications, implanturi dentare, dehiscențe, complicaţii |
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