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SM ISO690:2012 GHEŢIU, Alexandru, SÎRBU, Dumitru, TOPALO, Valentin, CHELE, Nicolae, JURJIU, Vadim, ENE, Cristina. Evaluarea locală și generală a pacientului cu defect de creastă alveolară ce necesită reabilitare implanto-protetică . In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 711. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Pag. 711-711 | ||||||
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Background. There is a variety of techniques for alveolar ridge reconstruction, all based on careful analysis and planning of local and general conditions of the patient. The alveolar ridge of the maxilla represents an area with increased aesthetic requirements, increasing also the evaluation parameters. Objective of the study. Prezentarea metodelor de evaluare generală și locală a pacientului cu defect de creastă alveolară ce necesită reconstrucție și a rezultatelor acestora. Material and Methods. 70 patients, aged 18-67, were analyzed. 79 bone defects were analyzed: 26 horizontal, 1 vertical, 52 combined. Patients were examined by performing the photographic examination, CBCT, questionnaires and medical records. The data were entered in a table and analyzed using Microsoft Excel and IBM SPSS Statistics22. Results. The thickness of the gum varied between 1-6.3mm with an average of 2.85mm±0.058, the width was between 1-8mm, with an average of 4.54mm±0.090. Scars were observed in 47.7% and intact gums in 52.3%. Localized marginal periodontitis was present in 2 cases (1%), generalized superficial–27 cases (13.6%), generalized medium–19 cases (9.5%), absent in 27 cases (13.6%), in 4 cases (2%) were total edentulousness. The length of the defects was 4.6-52.3mm, on average 18.44mm±1.178; the width of the defects varied between 0.4-6mm with an average of 3.37mm±0.083; the height of the bone defects varied between 0.5-9.6mm, forming on average 3.9mm±0.150. Conclusion. The evaluation methods presented in this study can be easily used by clinicians to receive as much valuable data about alveolar ridge defects as possible in order to reconstruct them as simply and predictably as possible. |
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Cuvinte-cheie alveolar ridge defect, evaluation, reconstruction, CBCT, defect de creastă alveolară, evaluare, reconstrucţie, CBCT |
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