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Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2022-09-12 12:00 |
SM ISO690:2012 SIMCOV, Vasile, ŞCHIOPU, Victor, VÎRLAN, Mariana. Sarcoamele retroperitoneale (reviul literaturii). In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 445. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Background. Sarcomas are malignant tumors of mesenchymal origin, constituting 1-2% of all solid tumors. Their prognosis is reserved with a 5-year survival rate of 36-58%, and the recurrence rate being 50-60%. The basic treatment for TRP is surgery. Objective of the study. The assessment of clinical and paraclinical particularities of retroperitoneal sarcomas, as well as the methods of treatment and its prognosis. Material and Methods. Collected data from scientific specialty literature, that were found in Google Scholar Search, and from published studies on PubMed, Scopus, International practice clinic guidlines. The including criteria was the articles that contained the topic of “Retroperitoneal tumors”. Results. Were analyzed 38 articles in the period of 2019-2020 that contained the topic of “Retroperitoneal sarcomas”. SRP were localized in 76% of patients in the retroperitoneal perirenal space. The most frequent histological type was liposarcoma, and leiomyosarcoma was found only in 510% of cases. The CT scan has a rate of diagnostic accuracy of 97% in the case of TRP.Usually intraoperative the sarcoma is seen with an irregular contour, being of a high density and affecting the surrounding tissue and neighbor organs. The recurrence rate after combined surgical treatment and chemotherapy or radiotherapy is usually of 14%. Conclusion. Liposarcoma and leiomyosarcoma found only in 5-10% of cases. The CT scan is the gold standard of diagnostics, the 5-year survival rate is of 36-58%, found usually after a surgical, chemotherapy or radiotherapy treatment, with a relapse rate of 50-60%. |
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Cuvinte-cheie TRP - retroperitoneal tumor, SRP- retroperitoneal sarcoma, TRP-tumoare retroperitoneală, SRP-sarcom retroperitoneal |
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