Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
340 4 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2024-04-03 12:58 |
SM ISO690:2012 JELAGA, Dorin. Particularitățile clinico-evolutive în cadrul demențelor de diferită geneză. Criterii diferențial-diagnostice. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 361. |
EXPORT metadate: Google Scholar Crossref CERIF DataCite Dublin Core |
Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
|
||||||
Pag. 361-361 | ||||||
|
||||||
Descarcă PDF | ||||||
Rezumat | ||||||
Background. Dementia is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive cognitive impairment, associated with a broad spectrum of psychological and behavioral symptoms. The beginning, the evolution, duration of various forms of dementia differs depending on the etiological factor and clinical. Objective of the study. Elucidation of the main etiological aspects, the most common forms of dementia, particularities of debut, duration, evolution from different types of dementia, highlighting the clinical manifestations and basic psychopathological syndromes. Material and Methods. A bibliographic study of the specialized scientific literature was carried out, was performed a critical analysis of online bibliographic sources regarding the main etiological factors involved in the genesis of dementia, basic clinical and evolutionary particularities in different types of dementia. Global epidemiological data were analyzed to determine the most common forms of dementia. Results. The study found that the most common form of dementia is Alzheimer's disease, responsible for about 60-70% of cases. Vascular dementia accounts for about 20-25% of cases. Dementia with Lewi bodies 10-15%. The other types of dementia are found in a proportion of up to 510%. It was established that the clinical-evolutionary picture presents varieties in relation to the premorbid personality, the age of onset, as well as to the nature and location of the organic process that generates it. Age is the biggest risk factor. The dementia rate doubles every decade after 60 years. Early forms, at the age of 30-35, appear in those with genetic forms. Conclusion. The etiology of dementia is multifactorial, there are many morbid conditions that lead to dementia such as: neurological, vascular, genetic diseases. The analysis of clinical and evolutionary features, differential diagnostic criteria allows us to diagnose early and effective treatment. |
||||||
Cuvinte-cheie dementia, etiology, clinic, evolution, differential diagnosis, demenţă, etiologie, clinica, evoluţie, diagnostic diferenţial |
||||||
|