Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
234 1 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2021-04-26 13:55 |
SM ISO690:2012 SALAM, Ali. Aspectele contemporane ale tuberculozei diseminate. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 300. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Background. Disseminated tuberculosis is a life-threatening disease resulting from the hematogenous spread of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Objective of the study. Study of the predisposing factors and peculiarities of the clinical evolution of disseminated pulmonary TB. Material and Methods. In 20162018 in Municipal Clinical Hospital Phthisiopneumology, Chisinau were treated 65 patients with disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis, new cases and retreatment cases. Results. The predominant age was 20-40 years – 39 (60.0%) cases. Male/female ratio being 5.5: 1. The main TB detection pathway was active - 64 (98.5%) patients. The majority (66.2%) of the persons were not employed. In contact with TB patients had 28 (43.1%) cases, 11 (39.3%) people were from death outbreaks and 8 (28.7%) relative contacts. Acute disseminated TB were in 14(21,5%) cases, subacute – 34(52,3%), chronic – 17 (26,2%). The majority of patients were confirmed by the bacteriological method - 61 (93.9%) cases. Negative results of treatment predominated, with a high rate of deaths - 27 (41.6%) cases. Conclusion. Diagnosis is difficult owing to its nonspecific clinical picture and the limited tools for confirmatory laboratory diagnosis. Improved awareness of this disorder and associated trends might improve a clinician's index of suspicion and lead to a better diagnostic approach. |
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Cuvinte-cheie disseminated tuberculosis, acute, subacute, chronic, tuberculoză diseminată, acută, subacută, cronică |
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