Investigation of Some Cryptographic Properties of the 8x8 S-boxes Created by Quasigroups
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512.548+519.143 (1)
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MILEVA, Alexandra, STOJANOVA, Aleksandra, BIKOV, Dusan, XU, Yunqing. Investigation of Some Cryptographic Properties of the 8x8 S-boxes Created by Quasigroups. In: Computer Science Journal of Moldova, 2020, nr. 3(84), pp. 346-372. ISSN 1561-4042.
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Computer Science Journal of Moldova
Numărul 3(84) / 2020 / ISSN 1561-4042 /ISSNe 2587-4330

Investigation of Some Cryptographic Properties of the 8x8 S-boxes Created by Quasigroups

CZU: 512.548+519.143
MSC 2010: 20N05, 94A60.

Pag. 346-372

Mileva Alexandra1, Stojanova Aleksandra1, Bikov Dusan1, Xu Yunqing2
 
1 University Goce Delcev,
2 Ningbo University
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 16 decembrie 2020


Rezumat

We investigate several cryptographic properties in 8-bit Sboxes obtained by quasigroups of order 4 and 16 with several different algebraic constructions. Additionally, we offer a new construction of N-bit S-boxes by using different number of two layers – the layer of bijectional quasigroup string transformations, and the layer of modular addition with N-bit constants. The best produced 8-bit S-boxes so far are regular and have algebraic degree 7, nonlinearity 98 (linearity 60), differential uniformity 8, and autocorrelation 88. Additionally we obtained 8-bit S-boxes with nonlinearity 100 (linearity 56), differential uniformity 10, autocorrelation 88, and minimal algebraic degree 6. Relatively small set of performed experiments compared with the extremly large set of possible experiments suggests that these results can be improved in the future.

Cuvinte-cheie
8-bit S-boxes, nonlinearity, differential uniformity, autocorrelation