Introduction. In an era of information, it is of major importance to a modern neurosurgeon to understand and master the interpretation of various imaging and radiology techniques,in such a way implementing the neuronavigation in neurosurgery. Aims of the study. Reviewi ng the literature the main goal is: the study, the characteristic and the particularities of the use of neuronavigation in spinal neurosurgery and not only. Materials and methods. review of specialized literature. Results. Studies have confirmed that spi nal neuronavigation has considerably diminished the number of cases with incorrect instrument use and placement, while noting the benefit of reducing the radiation exposure of the surgical team, patient, and shortening the operating act by eliminating the need for repeat fluoroscopy (x ray). As a result, the morbidity, time and costs of the procedure are reduced. Conclusions. The presence of neuronavigation in a neurosurgical intervention facilitates intraoperative orientation and provides more precision a nd lesser trauma. Thanks to the exact location of the bolts, the reduction of potential risks, the application of a lower radiation dose and a better pre and intraoperative planning, are the main arguments for the systematic use of this innovation in neur osurgery.