Epidemiology of pre-eclampsia in the Republic of Kazakhstan: Maternal and neonatal outcomes
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NURGALIYEVA, Gulnara T., SEMENOVA, Yuliya M., TANYSHEVA, Gulyash A., AKYLZHANOVA, Zhansulu E., BOLOGAN, Ion, MANABAYEVA, Gulshat K.. Epidemiology of pre-eclampsia in the Republic of Kazakhstan: Maternal and neonatal outcomes. In: Pregnancy Hypertension, 2020, nr. 20, pp. 1-6. ISSN 2210-7789. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.preghy.2020.02.003
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Pregnancy Hypertension
Numărul 20 / 2020 / ISSN 2210-7789 /ISSNe 2210-7797

Epidemiology of pre-eclampsia in the Republic of Kazakhstan: Maternal and neonatal outcomes

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.preghy.2020.02.003

Pag. 1-6

Nurgaliyeva Gulnara T.1, Semenova Yuliya M.1, Tanysheva Gulyash A.1, Akylzhanova Zhansulu E.2, Bologan Ion3, Manabayeva Gulshat K.1
 
1 Semey Medical University, Kazakhstan,
2 Pavlodar Branch of Semey Medical University, Kazakhstan,
3 ”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 5 martie 2020


Rezumat

Background: Pre-eclampsia (PE) still significantly contributes to maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. This study aimed at evaluation of the prevalence of PE among Kazakhstani women and on elucidation of the associated maternal and neonatal outcomes. Methods: The study followed a retrospective cross-sectional design and was based on the data obtained from the electronic patient registry comprising health records of all patients hospitalized to maternal facilities of Kazakhstan over the period of one year. The diagnosis of PE was made on the basis of criteria established by International Society for the Study of Hypertension in Pregnancy. Results: Out of 2548 patients, 2408 (94.5%) were non-PE cases, while 54 (2.1%) were early-onset PE cases and 86 records (3.4%) were late-onset PE cases. Birth weight of children born from PE pregnancy was significantly lower in pregnancies complicated with early onset PE and constituted 1565 g. Postpartum hemorrhage was more prevalent in pregnancies complicated with PE. Conclusion: The data obtained are needed to tailor public health interventions targeted on a reduction of PE problem in Kazakhstan.

Cuvinte-cheie
hypertension, Kazakhstan, Maternal outcome, Neonatal outcome, Pre-eclampsia