People which supported food intoxication without participating at social work leads to economical dagages to their own families and to the state. In the period of study years 1990-2003 the prejudices supported by the medical institutions and sanitary- epidemiological in the process of passing the caused epidemiological state constitue 2.215.871 lei in a year, but these damages caused by a sick person constituie 8014 lei. This mentions the importance of promovation food hygiene, through the populations at the level of community or family in the organization of healthy alimentation.