Interpersonal communication is one of the indispensable conditions for the functioning and organization of society, as the individual is a social being and relates to the other insofar as he communicateswith it. Gender relations play an important role in interpersonalcommunication. Gender relations means the sum of conceptions, elaborated socially andculturally, regarding the man/woman difference, the power and inequality that structure the reproduction of these differences in the institutionalized practices of society. The notion of gender varies from a historical point of view and is one of the waysin which states are imagined, constituted and legitimized, because gender instincts can be partially explained in political terms, thus there are male and female cultures, as well as a difficulty of communication between representatives of different cultures.Although the communist regimes did not operate with the notion of gender relations, but took into account gender equality or equality between men and women, studies conducted in this regard on the communist periodfocused on the issue of everyday lifeand gender experiences in communism.Equality between men and women, much proclaimed by communist regimes, was used as an ideological and economic weapon, because policies did not pursue the quality of life of women,but their use as a means of asserting the superiority of the regime. In terms of communication, as Hannah Arendt mentioned, totalitarian domination was based on loneliness, which was most categorical in fellowship with others.