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[316.346.2-055.2:323+396](478)"XX" (1) |
Социальная структура. Общество как социальная система (976) |
Внутренняя политика (641) |
Этнография. Жизнь народа. Обычаи. Образ жизни. Фольклор (2218) |
SM ISO690:2012 ENACHI, Valentina. Women in the Republic of Moldova and democratization society in the ‘90s of the Twentieth century. In: Patrimoniul cultural de ieri – implicații în dezvoltarea societății durabile de mâine, Ed. 3, 11-12 februarie 2021, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: 2021, Ediția 3, pp. 99-101. ISSN 2558 – 894X. |
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Patrimoniul cultural de ieri – implicații în dezvoltarea societății durabile de mâine Ediția 3, 2021 |
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Conferința "Yesterday’s heritage – implications for the development of tomorrow’s sustainable society" 3, Chişinău, Moldova, 11-12 februarie 2021 | ||||||
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CZU: [316.346.2-055.2:323+396](478)"XX" | ||||||
Pag. 99-101 | ||||||
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The sustainable development of contemporary society requires the full use of the potential of both women and men. The contribution of men in human development is known, promoted and propagated. The role of women is often in the shadow of history, although they have played an important role in various political movements and even revolutions. Feminist social theories emphasize that women contribute to the birth of nations and the democratization of society. The human race shapes society and is reshaped by the social and political conditions in which they appear. The gender literature on political and national issues mentions that women are involved in ethnic and political processes through: the biological reproduction of members of ethnic communities, as reproducers of the borders of national groups, as fundamental participants in the ideological reproduction of the community and transmitters of its culture. Last but not least, women are a real political force in the democratic emancipation movement and national companies. The events of the ‘90s of the last century they are a convincing testimony of this thesis. Citizens of the Republic of Moldova of different ethnicities participated in the national movement and contributed to radical social changes. The historical circumstances that trained women and organized them for actions of public interest, were the events of the ‘90s of the twentieth century. In the Republic of Moldova, these led to the emergence of women’s emancipation movements, formally known since socialism, but deprived in Soviet conditions of true participatory democracy. Women voluntarily became involved with passion in the struggle for political and, implicitly, national freedoms. Some concrete examples - Women writers: Leonida Lari, Galina Trifan, Irina Nechit; Politicians: Lidia Istrati, Ecaterina Mardarovici, Vitalia Pavlicenco. Journalists: Viorica Cucereanu, Larisa Ungureanu, Lucia Culev. Maria Bulat Saharneanu. Wives of arrested soldiers: Eudochia Ivanțoc. Teachers: Veronica Postolachi, Eugenia Marin and many others. Non-governmental organizations active in the field of women appeared in our space in the 1990s, many of which had women as founders and they were promoters of legislative initiatives in achieving real equality of opportunity, formed communication networks, initiated state dialogue and non-governmental organizations of women, have initiated training courses on gender issues. The contribution of women to the processes of civilizational prosperity of society Moldovan women are to be studied and capitalized on, and creative women are to be praised. However, it is a harmonious society that responds to existential challenges, managing to mobilize the female part of society. |
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