Date preliminare privind investigațiile arheologice preventive în situl Milești III (raionul Nisporeni) din anul 2017
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VORNIC, Vlad, CIOBANU, Ion, POPOVICI, Sergiu, COROBCEAN, Andrei, CIOBANU, Larisa. Date preliminare privind investigațiile arheologice preventive în situl Milești III (raionul Nisporeni) din anul 2017. In: Arheologia Preventivă în Republica Moldova, 2019, nr. 4, pp. 151-170. ISSN 2345-1394.
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Arheologia Preventivă în Republica Moldova
Numărul 4 / 2019 / ISSN 2345-1394

Date preliminare privind investigațiile arheologice preventive în situl Milești III (raionul Nisporeni) din anul 2017

Preventive archeological investigations of the Milești III site (Nisporeni district) in 2017

Спасательные археологические исследования на поселении Милешть III (Ниспоренский район) в 2017 году

CZU: 902/904(478)

Pag. 151-170

Vornic Vlad1, Ciobanu Ion12, Popovici Sergiu1, Corobcean Andrei3, Ciobanu Larisa1
 
1 Agenţia Naţională Arheologica a Moldovei,
2 Institutul de Cercetări Bioarheologice şi Etnoculturale,
3 Universitatea de Stat din Moldova
 
Disponibil în IBN: 14 aprilie 2020


Rezumat

Milești III is another archaeological object identified near the village of Milești (Nisporeni district, Republic of Moldova) in the spring of 2017, with the occasion of prospecting of the Ungheni-Chișinău gas pipeline route. The site is situated outside the village, about 0.5 km NNW from the edge of the locality, and 0.14 km E from the L390 local road, on the left side of an approximately N-S-orientated valley, on which an unnamed stream flows. The archaeological site contains traces of habitation from the late Hallstatt (7-6th centuries BC) and the Gothic migration period (4th century AD), the vestiges being spread over an area of about 250×600 m. The surface of the site is partly grassland or arable land, and partly is occupied by a vineyard, acacia and fruit trees. In the autumn of the last year, preventive archaeological excavations were carried out within the perimeter of the Milești III site, aiming at the archaeological research of the sectors, affected by the Ungheni-Chișinău gas pipeline. Four sections 3 m wide and 9-20 m long were excavated in the central-western area of the settlement, along the route of the gas pipeline. A sector in the western area of the site, now covered by a vineyard, was investigated in the spring of 2018. As a result of the excavations, an area of about 180 square meters was uncovered, and there have been discovered 24 pits of different sizes and functions, a stone platform, representing the base of a fireplace, remains of a dwelling and a large amount of archaeological materials, belonging to two cultural-chronological horizons. The vast majority of the complexes are attributed to a Sântana de Mureș-Chernyakhov type settlement of the 4th century AD. The same settlement at the beginning of the Migration period also includes most of the recovered materials - wheel and hand-made ceramics, fragments of glass vessels, various clothing accessories, ornaments or toiletries, tools, household utensils and other pieces, made of bronze, iron, glass, stone and bone. Several pits of various function functionality, a trilobate arrowhead and a fragment of hand-made ceramics are attributed to a layer, dated back to the late Hallstatt (7-6th century BC) which, however, is difficult to determine from the cultural and chronological point of view.

Милешть III – археологический памятник, обнаруженный у села Милешть (Ниспоренский район, Республика Молдова) весной 2017 года во время проведения разведочных работ на трассе газопровода Унгень-Кишинэу. Памятник находится за пределами села, на расстоянии около 0,5 км к западу от его окраины и 0,14 км к востоку от местной дороги L390, в левой части долины, ориентированной по линии север-юг, по дну которой протекает безымянный ручей. Археологический памятник содержит слои позднего гальштата (VII-VI вв. до н.э.) и периода миграции готов (IV в. н.э.), которые были обнаружены на площади около 250×600 м. Поверхность поселения частично используется под пастбища или пахотные земли, а часть занята виноградниками и фруктовыми деревьями. Осенью 2017 года на поселении Милешть III были проведены предварительные археологические раскопки, целью которых было исследование участков, пересекающиеся газопроводом Унгень-Кишинэу. Четыре раскопа шириной 3 м и длиной от 9 до 20 м были разбиты в центрально-западной части археологического памятника, вдоль спроектированного маршрута газопровода. Участок в западной части памятника, занятый виноградниками, был исследован весной 2018 года. Общая площадь раскопанных участков поселения составляет около 200 кв.м. Были обнаружены 24 ямы

Cuvinte-cheie
Milești III, sit arheologic, datare, Hallstatt, epoca romană târzie, groapă, ceramică,

Milești III, the archeological site, chronology, Hallstatt, late Roman period, Pit, pottery,

Милешть III, археологический памятник, хронология, гальштат, позднеримское время, яма, керамика