Frenkel excitons and band structure in Sb2S3 single crystals
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BERIL, Stephan, STAMOV, Ivan, TIRON, Andrew, ZALAMAI, Victor, SYRBU, Nicolae. Frenkel excitons and band structure in Sb2S3 single crystals. In: Optical Materials, 2020, vol. 101, p. 0. ISSN 0925-3467. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2020.109737
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Optical Materials
Volumul 101 / 2020 / ISSN 0925-3467

Frenkel excitons and band structure in Sb2S3 single crystals

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2020.109737

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Beril Stephan1, Stamov Ivan1, Tiron Andrew2, Zalamai Victor2, Syrbu Nicolae2
 
1 T.G. Shevchenko State University of Pridnestrovie, Tiraspol,
2 Technical University of Moldova
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 6 martie 2020


Rezumat

Anisotropy of optical properties of Sb2S3 single crystals was investigated at 11 and 300 K. Ground and excited states of four excitonic states (A, B, C and D) were found out. Parameters of observed excitons and bands V1 – V4 were determined. In Γ point of Brillouin zone the effective masses of electrons in the bottom conduction band (mc* = 1.08m0) and of holes in four top valence bands (mv1*, mv2* = 2.91m0 and mv3*, mv4* = 3.12m0) were estimated. The splitting magnitudes of valence bands V1 – V2 in the Brillouin zone center by crystal field (Δcf = 20 meV) and by spin-orbital interaction (Δso = 375 meV) were calculated. V3 and V4 bands have splitting of 198 meV. The observed features were interpreted on the base of existing theoretically calculated band structure and symmetries of excitons in Γ point of Brillouin zone for single crystals of orthorhombic symmetry (Pnma). 

Cuvinte-cheie
Antimony trisulfide, Band structure, Frenkel excitons, optical spectroscopy, Reflection and absorption spectra