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SM ISO690:2012 FURTUNA, Nicolae. Evaluarea nivelului de imunizare împotriva unor maladii-ţintă din PNI la copiii cu vârsta de 15-26 de luni. In: Sănătate Publică, Economie şi Management în Medicină , 2013, nr. 2(47), pp. 64-67. ISSN 1729-8687. |
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Sănătate Publică, Economie şi Management în Medicină | |||||
Numărul 2(47) / 2013 / ISSN 1729-8687 /ISSNe 2587-3873 | |||||
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Pag. 64-67 | |||||
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Present paper examine the level of vaccination coverage with some vaccines included in NIP in children aged 15-26 months in different territories of the Republic of Moldova, take into consideration that the objective of the NIP is to achieve vaccination coverage level equal to 95%. There were examined data from medical records about the immunization of 831 children aged 15-26 months randomly selected in 33 urban (534 children) and rural (297 children) from different geographical areas of the country. Was assessed completeness and opportunity of immunization with BCG vaccine, OPV, DTP, MMR, hepatitis B and Hib infection. Vaccination coverage analysis showed that its level in most vaccines, except Hib and MMR, is high with the values within the 98-100% without signifi cant difference between regions and geographies. Also in whole territory of Moldova was found a total delay of the fi rst OPV and DTP revaccination intended for children aged 22-24 months. The fi rst dose of MMR vaccine received a total of 91.3±1.9% children (90.8±2.5 in urban areas, rural – 92.3±3.0%, P > 0.05), the respective indices being at a lower level than expected for the NIP. It detected a signifi cant difference in vaccination coverage indices in different regions and territories of the R. of Moldova which requires the development of organizational measures. |
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Cuvinte-cheie vaccination coverage, children, geographical areas, уровень охвата иммунизацией, дети, географическая зона |
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