Purpose.In the present article there is discussed the direction of the formation of the main knowledge about the strength training of the athletes, specialized in different types of sports wrestling. Material.We have studied the accessible, fundamental informational materials of a number of leading scientists on the physiological mechanisms of controlling motor actions in various types of sports wrestling from the standpoint of the rational use of athletic strengths in relation to the diversity of their motor activity, which ensures the effectiveness of the emulative wrestling Results. This knowledge opens mainly physiological mechanisms of the intermuscular and intramuscular coordination during the intensive power of the motor sport actions and also the muscle reactivity and their neuroregulation. Conclusions. At the same time, tis knowledge don’t reflect directional influence on the processes and phenomena, that stay at the basis of the manifestations and development of various types of power in relation to the variety of motor activity, ensuring the effectiveness of emulative wrestling.