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SM ISO690:2012 NAGACEVSCHI, Tatiana. Solul ca factor edafic şi rolul lui în pomicultură. In: Studia Universitatis Moldaviae (Seria Ştiinţe Reale şi ale Naturii), 2008, nr. 2(12), pp. 92-94. ISSN 1814-3237. |
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Studia Universitatis Moldaviae (Seria Ştiinţe Reale şi ale Naturii) | |||||
Numărul 2(12) / 2008 / ISSN 1814-3237 /ISSNe 1857-498X | |||||
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The edaphic factors together with climatic influence on the processes of growth and fertility of trees, quality and
quantity of a crop, and also on duration of a plantation and opposition to illnesses. The trees prefer the soil with a depth
structure and with the optimum physical and chemical properties. Occupying the territory during 15-20 years, the soil as
a result of cultivation suffer the essential changes.
First of all their physical properties change in the inter row as vertically and as horizontally and is especial on a rut.
The structure of soil depredate on a rut, decreases the general porosity and aeration. These parameters reach up to
critical. As a result of these changes is worsened permeable on a rut. The degradation of physical properties as a result
of intensive exploitation of gardens conducts to reduction of efficiency of gardens. |
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