Thermal decomposition kinetics of carbon-immobilized minerals
Închide
Articolul precedent
Articolul urmator
404 0
SM ISO690:2012
YANG, Hee-Chul, KIM, Hyung-Ju, LEE, Si-Young, YANG, In-Hwan, LEE, Keun-Young. Thermal decomposition kinetics of carbon-immobilized minerals. In: Central and Eastern European Conference on Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, Ed. 4, 28-31 august 2017, Chişinău. Germany: Academica Greifswald, 2017, Editia 4, p. 211. ISBN 978-3-940237-47-7.
EXPORT metadate:
Google Scholar
Crossref
CERIF

DataCite
Dublin Core
Central and Eastern European Conference on Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Editia 4, 2017
Conferința "Central and Eastern European Conference"
4, Chişinău, Moldova, 28-31 august 2017

Thermal decomposition kinetics of carbon-immobilized minerals


Pag. 211-211

Yang Hee-Chul, Kim Hyung-Ju, Lee Si-Young, Yang In-Hwan, Lee Keun-Young
 
Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 27 septembrie 2019


Rezumat

Recently the demand for the development an immobilization technology for long half-life radiocarbon (C-14) has arisen in the nuclear industry. A significant challenge today is the mineralization of carbon dioxide into its natural host minerals. There are, however, some specific requirements to be met to ensure the thermal stability of immobilized waste forms considering heat generated and thus the potential for fire accidents during transportation, storage, and disposal. One of important tasks with regard to the radiocarbon immobilization is to minimize the potential for the release of radiocarbon from immobilized waste forms due to the thermal decomposition. The first part of this study conducted experiments of immobilization of CO2 into various calcined host minerals, such as calcite, dolomite and certain shell materials in a high pressure reactor under supercritical CO2 conditions. A non-isothermal TG analysis of CO2-immobilized minerals were then conducted to the temperatures as high as 1000 °C to establish kinetic parameters of thermal decomposition of CO2 from host minerals. Kinetic predictions using established kinetic parameters were then conducted to know the thermal stability of mineralized CO2 at 800 °C for half an hour, which is the thermal stability criterion established by IAEA [1]. As results of kinetic prediction, among the tested minerals, calcined conch shell was selected as the most promising minerals.