Sistemul terorii din RASSM în anii 1937-1938
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2024-03-20 20:47
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NEGRU, Elena, NEGRU, Gheorghe. Sistemul terorii din RASSM în anii 1937-1938. In: Reconstituiri istorice : Civilizaţie, valori, paradigme, personalităţi : : In honorem academician Valeriu Pasat, 6 noiembrie 2018, Chişinău. CHIȘINĂU, 2018: 2018, pp. 288-302. ISBN 978-9975-3183-9-6.
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Reconstituiri istorice : Civilizaţie, valori, paradigme, personalităţi : 2018
Conferința "Reconstituiri istorice : Civilizaţie, valori, paradigme, personalităţi : "
Chişinău, Moldova, 6 noiembrie 2018

Sistemul terorii din RASSM în anii 1937-1938


Pag. 288-302

Negru Elena, Negru Gheorghe
 
Institutul de Istorie
 
Disponibil în IBN: 14 august 2019


Rezumat

The article analyzes the terrorism mechanism instituted in the USSR in the years 1937-1938 and the peculiarities of its operation at regional and local level. In MASSR, as the authors ascertain, a three-step hierarchical system was formed: the Moscow Special Council or „dvoika” took decisions based on the materials presented by the NKVD in Kiev, which in turn received them from NKVD from. In this system „special troika” of MSSR represented, on the one hand, an autonomous institution which examined the cases of „espionage”, „diversions”, „Anti-Sovietism” found among the population from the left bank of the Dniester, and, on the other hand, constituted an organ executing the decisions taken by the „dvoika” in Moscow, in the cases of persons from MASSR arrested in the „Romanian operation”. During the „Great Terror” in MASSR, according to incomplete data from the SIS and MIA archive of MSSR, more than 9,000 people were sentenced, most of whom were shot dead.

Cuvinte-cheie
„the terror system”, „enemies of the people”, „Romanian spies”, „special troika”, „special dvoika”, „Romanian operation”, GULAG