Incidence and antibiotic susceptibility of bacterial strains isolates from wound infections
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BALAN, Greta. Incidence and antibiotic susceptibility of bacterial strains isolates from wound infections. In: Microbial Biotechnology, 12-13 octombrie 2016, Chișinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: Institutul de Microbiologie şi Biotehnologie, 2016, Ediția 3, pp. 24-27.
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Microbial Biotechnology
Ediția 3, 2016
Conferința "Microbial Biotechnology"
Chișinău, Moldova, 12-13 octombrie 2016

Incidence and antibiotic susceptibility of bacterial strains isolates from wound infections


Pag. 24-27

Balan Greta
 
Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu“
 
Disponibil în IBN: 13 martie 2019


Rezumat

Purpose: To investigate the incidence of different bacteria isolates in wound infections in Republican Clinic Hospital, Republic of Moldova and their antibacterial susceptibility patterns. Methods: The isolates were characterized and identified by standard microbiological methods. Antibiotic susceptibility testing was carried out using Kirby-Bauer-CLSI modified Disc Agar Diffusion technique. Results: Out of the 322 specimens collected, 81 % were infected predominantly with bacteria Staphylococcus aureus (46.2 %), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (16.5 %), Escherichia coli (14.3 %), Klebsiella spp. (6.2 %) and Proteus spp. (5.2 %). In vitro antibiotic susceptibility tests showed that Pseudomonas aeruginosa was susceptible to ceftazidime, ciprofloxacin and gentamicin while the enteric bacteria were generally more resistant to ceftazidime, gentamicin and ciprofloxacin. Conclusion: The findings show that there is a high rate of wound infection in Republic of Moldova and that antibiotic-resistant bacteria are present in the wound sites.

Cuvinte-cheie
Wound infection, Antibiotic, susceptibility, Bacterial resistance

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<title xml:lang='en'>Incidence and antibiotic susceptibility of bacterial strains isolates from wound infections</title>
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<subject>Wound infection</subject>
<subject>Antibiotic</subject>
<subject>susceptibility</subject>
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<description xml:lang='en' descriptionType='Abstract'><p>Purpose: To investigate the incidence of different bacteria isolates in wound infections in Republican Clinic Hospital, Republic of Moldova and their antibacterial susceptibility patterns. Methods: The isolates were characterized and identified by standard microbiological methods. Antibiotic susceptibility testing was carried out using Kirby-Bauer-CLSI modified Disc Agar Diffusion technique. Results: Out of the 322 specimens collected, 81 % were infected predominantly with bacteria Staphylococcus aureus (46.2 %), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (16.5 %), Escherichia coli (14.3 %), Klebsiella spp. (6.2 %) and Proteus spp. (5.2 %). In vitro antibiotic susceptibility tests showed that Pseudomonas aeruginosa was susceptible to ceftazidime, ciprofloxacin and gentamicin while the enteric bacteria were generally more resistant to ceftazidime, gentamicin and ciprofloxacin. Conclusion: The findings show that there is a high rate of wound infection in Republic of Moldova and that antibiotic-resistant bacteria are present in the wound sites.</p></description>
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