Bankruptcy is a crisis state and its overcoming requires special methods of financial management. The market economy has developed an extensive system of financial methods for diagnosing bankruptcy and a method for making managerial decisions in the face of a threat of bankruptcy. From the standpoint of financial management, the possible onset of bankruptcy is a crisis of the enterprise, in which it is unable to provide financial support for current production activities. Overcoming such a condition, diagnosed as a "threat of bankruptcy," requires the development of special methods of financial management of the enterprise. In the article, the goals and processes of anti-crisis financial management, as well as the implementation of the policy of anti-crisis financial management of an enterprise in the event of a threat of bankruptcy.