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Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2023-07-01 17:22 |
SM ISO690:2012 HADJIU, Svetlana, SPRINCEAN, Mariana, CĂLCÎI, Cornelia, LUPUŞOR, Nadejda, REVENCO, Ninel. Particularităţi clinice şi de diagnostic al accidentului vascular cerebral la copil. In: Buletin de Perinatologie, 2018, nr. 1(77), pp. 17-23. ISSN 1810-5289. |
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Buletin de Perinatologie | |||||
Numărul 1(77) / 2018 / ISSN 1810-5289 | |||||
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Pag. 17-23 | |||||
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Diagnosis of stroke in children is one of the most difficult problems due to this complicated pathology, through its non-specific manifestations and the risk of subsequent neurological sequelae. Aim of the study: to study the clinical and diagnostic particularities of stroke in children according to their age. Material and methods: retrospective analysis of a group of 216 children, which suffered stroke between 2010-2017 years. The medical records were selected from the neurology departments of the Mother and Child Institute. The characteristic clinical manifestations and results of paraclinical examinations of children with stroke were systematized. Statistica 7.0 (Statsoft Inc) and EXCEL software have been used. The results of the clinical symptom analysis and the results of the additional examinations allowed the systematization of suggestive signs for stroke in child, as well as the need for diagnostic methods at early stages. Conclusions. Stroke in children is a major pediatric emergency. Stroke diagnosis in children is difficult to perform due to the subtle and unspecific clinical signs. Cerebral MRI and angiography of cerebral vessels are the gold standards of diagnosis. Differential diagnosis must be performed with other neurological diseases, metabolic disorders, infectious diseases, craniocerebral trauma, acute intoxication. |
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Cuvinte-cheie stroke, hemorrhagic, neonatal, ischemic, pediatric. |
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