This article presents a concise analysis of the chronotope’s configurations of the artistic world from Vladimir Besleaga’s novel Viața și moartea nefericitului Filimon... . The author proves that the image of the novel’s world can be revealed only by means of temporal and spacial matrix. The way of representation of the artistic chronotopes in the novel determines the spiritual essence of the human as a dialogical being. The chronotope’s specific structures also reveal the polyphonic character of the novel’s texture.