Hazardurile hidrologice din România
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2024-03-17 16:25
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STANCIU, P., NEDELCU, G., NICULA, Gheorghe. Hazardurile hidrologice din România . In: Mediul Ambiant , 2005, nr. 5(23), pp. 11-17. ISSN 1810-9551.
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Mediul Ambiant
Numărul 5(23) / 2005 / ISSN 1810-9551

Hazardurile hidrologice din România

Pag. 11-17

Stanciu P., Nedelcu G., Nicula Gheorghe
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 29 iulie 2013


Rezumat

Present work propose to examine the outstanding floods which occured during spring-summer and summer periods, 2005 in many regions of Romania, mentioning from the very begining that repeated and intense swells (freshets) are characteristic for Romanian rivers. The analysis of high-floods during 1900-2005 shows the following years with maxime run-off: 1912, 1913, 1925, 1932, 1933, 1940, 1941, 1948, 1955, 1969, 1970, 1972, 1975, 1981, 1991, 1995, 1997, 1998, 2000. For the majority of river basins with high-floods which occur during this year (2005) they have a historical caracter, justified by the main increased parameters such as high flow and volume. The year 2005 has begun with overrun of swell’s level since February and continue untill august included, with some short interruptions. Also the article gives details about swells occured in Banat during 2005, mentioning the most important causes regarding outstanding swells formation as well as methods we need to decrease this phenomen. In the end authors stressed on the idea that the principal cause which produce these hydrologic hazards in Banat and in other Romanian regions during spring and summer 2005 is a natural one, swells being caused by a big quantity of rain-falls.