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615.33:616.21-002-08 (1) |
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SM ISO690:2012 CAZACU, Simion, GEORGESCU, Costinela, PELIN, A-M, BRUNCHI, Lucia, CAZACU, P, DODON, L.. Antibiotic therapy in the treatment of acute otitis media. In: Curierul Medical, 2015, nr. 6(58), pp. 16-18. ISSN 1875-0666. |
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Curierul Medical | ||||||
Numărul 6(58) / 2015 / ISSN 1875-0666 | ||||||
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CZU: 615.33:616.21-002-08 | ||||||
Pag. 16-18 | ||||||
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Background: Acute otitis media is an infection of abrupt onset that usually presents with ear pain. Worldwide acute otitis media affects about 8-11% of people a year. In acute otitis media, antibiotics may speed recovery but may result in side effects. Antibiotics are often recommended in those with severe disease or under two years old. Material and methods: Our study included a retrospective analysis of 117 patients with acute otitis media, whose medical records were examined. The information was analyzed statistically. Results: The results demonstrated an increased involvement of older people and women. The use of antibiotics to treat acute otitis media is determined by Cefazolin in 49-50% cases, Ceftriaxone - 49%, Cefotaxime – 48%, Cefoperazone – 14%, Amoxicillini Clavulanic acid in 16% of cases. Antibiogram was released for 53 patients, and according to it: Cefazolin – 23%, Amoxicilini Clavulanic acid – 15% and the rest were treated with cephalosporin third generation. Conclusions: Depending on severity, the treatment requires the use of antibiotics with broad spectrum. Antibacterial therapy according to antibiogram is contemporary and has the advantage of assessing the appropriate antibiotic. |
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Cuvinte-cheie Otitis media, Antibiotics, cephalosporin generation |
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