Preparations for the referendum in Gagauzia in winter 2014 year very qui-ckly turned into a political battle, not only for local politicians, but for the who-le Moldovan political arena. After all the questions proposed on the voting resi-dents of Gagauzia were and are fundamental to the whole of the Republic of Moldova: external orientation, the possible loss of statehood. The people of the region, sensing a renewed interest in the status of their region, have shown high interest in holding referendums. The people's Assemb-ly and the administration of the Governor, despite the existing confrontation be-tween them, have demonstrated the ability to find common ground and move to-wards each other to resolve organizational issues, fulfilling the legislative requ-irements to political events of this kind. The results of the referendum were condemned by the official authorities of the Republic of Moldova, and its organization has been heavily criticized by Eu-ropean diplomats. But tragically 2014 years have had a major impact on the political mobilization of the inhabitants of the region, determined the fate of the baškan‟ elections, and again demonstrated the advantages of autonomy as a po-litical entity. After the referendums was conducted a study that examined the response of the people of the region to the event February and their overall assessment of the incident.