Opoziţie anticomunistă vs. Politica oficială a Regimului Ceauşescu, 1971-1989
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2024-03-20 16:56
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BĂLĂNESCU, Flori. Opoziţie anticomunistă vs. Politica oficială a Regimului Ceauşescu, 1971-1989. In: Metaliteratură, 2013, nr. 3-4(33), pp. 17-23. ISSN 1857-1905.
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Metaliteratură
Numărul 3-4(33) / 2013 / ISSN 1857-1905

Opoziţie anticomunistă vs. Politica oficială a Regimului Ceauşescu, 1971-1989

Pag. 17-23

Bălănescu Flori
 
Institutul Naţional pentru Studiul Totalitarismului
 
Disponibil în IBN: 10 martie 2014


Rezumat

After decades of resistance against the communist regime (1945-1964), the theses announced on July 1971 by Nicolae Ceausescu would increase the intrusion of ideology into culture. Along with the imposition of this Maoist cultural mini-revolution, Romania found its censorship replaced by auto-censorship. Simultaneously, critical thinking started to settle inside the minds of a few writers and intellectuals, such as Paul Goma, Mihai Botez, Doina Cornea, Dan Petrescu, Dorin Tudoran, Gabriel Andreescu or Vasile Paraschiv. The only one that succeeded to raise the awareness of the Romanians, pointing out the fact that the regime in Bucharest was violating human rights, was the writer Paul Goma, an ex-convict, who successfully started a human rights movement in Romania, in February-March, 1977, following the pattern of the Czechoslovakian Chart 77. The movement was ended by the oppressive forces of the Securitate, the secret police agency of Communist Romania.

Cuvinte-cheie
auto-censorship,

censorship, communism, human rights, ideology, resistance,

Securitate.