”Parliamentary diplomacy” as a political term denominates different aspects of international activity of the supreme representative body regarding the realization of the fundamental principles of international law, the fulfilment of international commitments, the conclusion and implementation of international agreements, adoption of foreign policy initiatives of the state. In the system of international relations the term “ parliamentary diplomacy” is continually updated, becoming an important part of diplomatic practice, an important tool for the management of regional and sub-regional political processes. The assertion of parliamentary diplomacy has become a real process, including the impact of globalization upon the state.