The surgical treatment of patients with postburn scar sequela at the locomotor apparatus The research includes a lot consisting of 286 patients with post-burn sequel in the locomotors system, undergoing various plastic surgery methods in the Clinical Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics. The study of the clinical manifestations of the post-combustion cicatrix in the locomotors system and of the efficiency of the surgical treatment depending on the scar localization was done in premiere in the Republic of Moldova. It is for the first time that the expanded tissues were exposed to additional polarized polychromatic incoherent light treatment, with histological and electronic microscopic research applied during the treatment. The problem discussed is the appreciation of the applicability of the surgical treatment of post-burn scars depending on the localization and the degree of manifestation as well as the benefit of complimentary phototherapy and its impact on the quality of the tissues expanded. The research brought sufficient supportive arguments and confirmations of the practical efficiency of the polarized polychromatic incoherent light therapy in comparison with traditional approach. Different principles of the surgical treatment were implemented in the practical activity thorough various plastic methods.

Studiul a inclus 286 bolnavi cu sechele postcombustionale la locomotor, trataţi prin diverse procedee plastice în Spitalul Clinic de Traumatologie şi Ortopedie. Pentru prevenirea complicaţiilor postoperatorii, a fost elaborată o metodă de pregătire a tegumentelor pentru plastie ulterioară prin procedeul de dermotensie dirijată. Obiectivul de cercetare: estimarea rezultatelor tratamentului chirurgical al sechelelor cicatriciale postcombustionale în funcţie de localizare şi metoda operatorie aplicată. Au fost studiate manifestările cicatriciale postcombustionale la locomotor şi eficienţa tratamentului chirurgical în dependenţă de localizarea acestora. În premieră, ţesuturile expandate tradiţional au fost supuse tratamentului adjuvant cu lumină polarizată policromată incoerentă, apoi examinate histologic și prin microscopie electronică. Studiul a confirmat utilitatea şi prioritatea terapiei complementare cu lumină polarizată policromată incoerentă, comparativ cu metoda tradiţională.