Youth labour market vulnerabilities during the health crisis
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Piața muncii. Piața brațelor de muncă (468)
Patologie. Medicină clinică (6963)
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BĂLAN, Mariana. Youth labour market vulnerabilities during the health crisis. In: Dezvoltarea economico-socială durabilă a euroregiunilor şi a zonelor transfrontaliere, Ed. 18, 28 octombrie 2022, Iași, România. Iași, România: Performantica, 2022, Vol.42, pp. 33-42. ISSN 2971- 8740 ISSN- L 2971- 8740.
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Dezvoltarea economico-socială durabilă a euroregiunilor şi a zonelor transfrontaliere
Vol.42, 2022
Conferința "Dezvoltarea economico-socială durabilă a euroregiunilor şi a zonelor transfrontaliere"
18, Iași, România, Romania, 28 octombrie 2022

Youth labour market vulnerabilities during the health crisis

Vulnerabilităţi ale pieţei muncii tinerilor în perioada crizei sanitare

CZU: 331.5-053.6+616-036.21
JEL: E24, J13, J21, J24, J40

Pag. 33-42

Bălan Mariana
 
National Institute for Economic Research “Costin C. Kiritescu” (INCE), Romanian Academy
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 26 decembrie 2022


Rezumat

The onset of the health crisis found the youth labor market still fragile after the economic-financial crisis of 2008-2009. The economic and social consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic were and still are significant on young people. The health crisis has been particularly severe for young people as it has caused disruptions to education, training and workplace learning, increased the difficulties of young people looking for work and new entrants to the labor market and it generated job losses and incomes (along with deteriorating job quality). Even before the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, in 2019, one in five young people in the EU were NEET, and two in three were young women. As the pandemic spread, the prevalence of NEET status, labor market inactivity and informal work among young people increased even more than youth unemployment, which itself was increasing globally. In this context, the mental health and well-being of young people have been seriously affected. This paper presents an analysis of the evolution of the labor market for young people between the ages of 15 and 29, between 2020-2021 in terms of employment, unemployment, the NEET rate and inactivity, highlighting the differences between young people in various age segments and level of education, along with gender disparities.

Cuvinte-cheie
young people, unemployment, employment, NEET rate, inactivity, policies