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SM ISO690:2012 LUPUŞOR, Nadejda, HADJIU, Svetlana, CĂLCÎI, Cornelia, SPRINCEAN, Mariana, REVENCO, Ninel. Quality of life predictors of children with ischemic stroke. In: Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova, 2022, nr. 3 An.1(29), p. 389. ISSN 2345-1467. |
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Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova | ||||||
Numărul 3 An.1(29) / 2022 / ISSN 2345-1467 | ||||||
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Pag. 389-389 | ||||||
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Background. The quality of life is significantly affected in children who have suffered a stroke. Its examination is particularly helpful in determining the patient’s psychological, physical and social support needs. Objective of the study. To assess the quality of life of the child after pediatric ischemic stroke and the predictors that negatively influence the quality of life. Material and methods. We evaluated 58 children (36 boys, 22 girls), aged 3-12 years (MA 5.29 years), with post-ischemic stroke (period > 6 months). Quality of life was assessed using the PedsQL pediatric questionnaire, neurological deficits - the standardized PSOM tool. The evaluated parameters were correlated with the quality of life score. Excel and SPSS programs were used for statistical analysis. Results. According to the PedsQL questionnaire, the mean accumulated total score for all scales of quality of life (QoL) was 51.88 points (DS ± 21.26), ranging from 15.62 to 85.41 points. The maximum average value was obtained on the emotional scale (62.28 points), and the minimum average value was on the physical scale (45.13 points). Multivariate analysis showed that gender and socioeconomic status did not influence QoL. The age of onset of stroke was partially influenced by QoL, the highest predictive value was found for the age group 1-12 months (p < 0.05). Sleep disorders and neurological deficits negatively affected QoL (p < 0.001), thus being significant negative predictors. Conclusions. The quality of life of post-ischemic stroke children was at a medium or low level, the most affected scale being physical health. The age of stroke onset and neurological deficits negatively influenced QoL. Stroke quality assessment is a valuable and easy-to-apply tool. |
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Cuvinte-cheie stroke, ischemic, children, Predictor, AVC, ischemic, copii, predictor |
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