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SM ISO690:2012 RUSSU, Olesea, MARTALOG, Valentin, BRENIŞTER, Sergiu, EFTODII, Victor, BOTNARU-DUB, Natalia. Puncture – transthoracic biopsy in the diagnosis of lung tumors and mediastinum. In: Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova, 2022, nr. 3 An.1(29), p. 340. ISSN 2345-1467. |
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Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova | ||||||
Numărul 3 An.1(29) / 2022 / ISSN 2345-1467 | ||||||
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Pag. 340-340 | ||||||
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Background: Puncture - transthoracic percutaneous biopsy is a minimally invasive method with high diagnostic information, which offers the possibility of obtaining sufficient material for cytological and histological research, thus influencing the therapeutic algorithm. Objective of the study: Estimation of the results of transthoracic percutaneous biopsy puncture in the diagnosis of lung and mediastinal tumors. Material and Methods: The study is a complex, prospective, and retrospective structural analysis of clinical, anamnestic, imaging, morphopathological data of 66 patients with lung and mediastinal tumors in the thoraco-abdominal surgery department of the Oncological Institute of the Republic of Moldova (IO), during the years 2016-2018. Results: According to studies and data reported on complications following the puncture - transthoracic biopsy has been established; the most common is pneumothorax - in 15-25% of patients followed by bleeding which occurs in a percentage of cases. Rare complications include air embolism and the spread of tumor cells along the needle that have occurred in less than 1% of cases. Conclusions: This method proves useful especially in patients with unresectable tumors, with concomitant diseases that present a major risk for radical surgery or who refuse surgery and the histopathological diagnosis can not be established otherwise. |
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Cuvinte-cheie puncture - transthoracic biopsy, Lung, and mediastinal tumors, Diagnosis, puncție – biopsie transtoracică, tumori pulmonare și mediastinale, diagnostic |
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