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Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
616.43:632.95 (2) |
Patologia sistemului limfatic, a organelor hemopoietice şi endocrine (177) |
Boli ale plantelor. Dăunători și organisme vătămătoare pentru plante. Protejarea plantelor (829) |
![]() ZAVTONI, Mariana; BERNIC, Vladimir; MIGALATIEV, Raisa. Hygienic assessment of the range of pesticides used in Moldova that can affect the endocrine system. In: Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova. 2022, nr. 3 An.1(29), p. 112. ISSN 2345-1467. |
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Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova | |||||
Numărul 3 An.1(29) / 2022 / ISSN 2345-1467 | |||||
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CZU: 616.43:632.95 | |||||
Pag. 112-112 | |||||
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Rezumat | |||||
Background. A current hygiene issue is the health of the population in relation to the application of pesticides in agriculture, as this field globally permanently widens its range of products and expands their spectrum of use. Objective of the study. The study aimed at hygienic evaluation of the range of pesticides that can act as endocrine disruptors that are used in agriculture in the Republic of Moldova. Material and methods. To achieve this goal, the level of application of pesticides was assessed, analyzing the “Report on the stock and use of plant protection products” f-2 / e of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Industry, the State Register of Plant Protection Products, allowed for use in Moldova. Results. Global pesticide use continues to grow for more than half a century. Their use is increasing in developing countries and is declining in developed countries. In the process of hygienic evaluation of pesticides that can affect the endocrine system that are used in Moldova, we note that out of the total number of 971 pesticides used in 2021, a number of 127 products are found in the class of products with negative effects on the endocrine system. The quantity used reaches 219,035 tons, and most of the products used in 2021 were from the group of insecticides / acaricides-48. The number of products used in 2018-2021 varies from 127 to 160. Conclusions. Knowing and removing the risk factors for the health of the population is one of the main directions of public health surveillance. As a result, in the absence of specific national legislation, a change in the approach to risk assessment is needed. |
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Cuvinte-cheie hygiene, population health, pesticides, endocrine disruptors, igienă, sănătatea populaţiei, pesticide, perturbatori endocrini |
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