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SM ISO690:2012 TRIFAN, Aurelia. Contextul istoric şi aspectele specifice ale arhitecturii întreprinderilor vitivinicole din Republica Moldova. In: Studii Culturale, Ed. 3, 28 septembrie 2021, Chişinău. Chişinău: 2021, Ediția 3, Vol.3, pp. 129-139. ISBN 978–9975–84–166–5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52603/sc21.15 |
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Studii Culturale Ediția 3, Vol.3, 2021 |
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Simpozionul "Materialele Simpozionului Național de Studii Culturale, dedicat Zilelor Europene ale Patrimoniului." 3, Chişinău, Moldova, 28 septembrie 2021 | ||||||
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DOI:https://doi.org/10.52603/sc21.15 | ||||||
Pag. 129-139 | ||||||
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The investigation of the various sources concerning the development of viticulture and wine-making over the centuries, accompanied by the introduction in practice of various grape processing facilities and wine-making technologies, demonstrates the generation of stable forms of wine-making constructions – wineries – which evolve over time under the influence of contextual factors: economic and technical opportunities, political pressures, cultural trends, social innovations, etc. Thus, several periods of manifestation of wine-making architecture in the national historical space are identified. The ancient and medieval periods are characterized by a vernacular architecture, and the period of early capitalism is distinguished by the emergence of a stylistic architecture, representing professional involvement. The architecture of the Soviet period introduces a new way of perceiving architecture – through prefabricated, standardized elements, with tendencies towards a sterile architecture, absolved of any decorativism. The beginning of the XXI century is determined by the development of the architecture of the wine-making complexes according to the current trends of introduction of social innovations and connection to the tourist flow. |
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Cuvinte-cheie winery, architectural program, wine estates, planned economy, innovative approach, development opportunities |
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