The effect of halide ions on the activity of d-metal complexes supported on natural bentonite in the reaction of low temperature ozone decomposition
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RAKITSKAYA, Tatyana, TRUBA, Alla, DZHYGA, Ganna. The effect of halide ions on the activity of d-metal complexes supported on natural bentonite in the reaction of low temperature ozone decomposition. In: Chemistry Journal of Moldova, 2022, nr. 1(17), pp. 37-46. ISSN 1857-1727. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19261/cjm.2021.912
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Chemistry Journal of Moldova
Numărul 1(17) / 2022 / ISSN 1857-1727 /ISSNe 2345-1688

The effect of halide ions on the activity of d-metal complexes supported on natural bentonite in the reaction of low temperature ozone decomposition

DOI:https://doi.org/10.19261/cjm.2021.912
CZU: 54.01+544.4

Pag. 37-46

Rakitskaya Tatyana, Truba Alla, Dzhyga Ganna
 
Odesa I.I.Mechnikov National University
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 13 iulie 2022


Rezumat

Abstract. The effect of halide ions (X= Cl−, Br−, I−) on the kinetics of ozone decomposition by compositions supported on the natural bentonite of the Dashukovske deposit in Ukraine (N-Bent(D)) has been studied. It was shown that the activity of the KX/N-Bent(D) composition in the ozone decomposition reaction increases in the series KCl<<KBr<KI, but the complex composition K2PdCl4-Cu(NO3)2-KХ/N-Bent(D) demonstrates the maximum catalytic activity in the decomposition reaction in the presence of bromide ions. When the initial ozone concentration varied in the ozone-air mixture from 100 to 400 mg/m3, the reaction was first order for ozone at the beginning of the reaction (the first 10-15 min). The reaction order decreased in the stationary mode, which confirms the radical-chain reaction mechanism. It is shown that the bimetal composition K2PdCl4-Cu(NO3)2-KBr/N-Bent(D) demonstrates the longest protective action time (1800 min) at ozone concentration of 1 mg/m3.

Cuvinte-cheie
ozone, complex, catalytic activity, halide ion, natural bentonite